Skip to content
Heroes & LegendsAges 4-85 min

How Raven Stole the Sun

Author: Haida Oral Tradition
Year: Traditional
Origin: Haida Nation, Pacific Northwest
Public Domain
💡

Moral of the Story

Even a trickster can be a hero when the deed brings light to others.

How Raven Stole the Sun belongs to the oral tradition of the Haida Nation of the Pacific Northwest, where Raven appears again and again as a trickster figure whose mischief often leads to unexpected good. This particular tale explains how the world came to have light, with Raven using cunning and transformation to bring the sun out of hiding. Recommended for children ages 4-8, the story blends adventure with a satisfying sense of discovery that keeps young listeners engaged from start to finish. Child-development experts often note that trickster and origin stories like this one help children make sense of the natural world while also exploring the idea that characters can be flawed and heroic at once. The tale's moral, that even a trickster can be a hero when the deed brings light to others, invites kids to think about actions and consequences in a nuanced way. As part of Haida oral tradition, this story reflects a rich Pacific Northwest Indigenous storytelling heritage built around Raven's many adventures. Stories like this are a great entry point into a broader world of legend and myth. Discover more [Indigenous legends for children](/blog/native-american-legends-for-children) to keep exploring.

The Story

In the very beginning, the world was wrapped in darkness, thick and complete as a winter night that never ends. The animals stumbled about, bumping into trees and falling into streams. People could not find food or find each other. Everything was cold and dim.

The reason was simple and selfish. A great chief lived far away, and he kept all the light in the world locked inside three carved boxes in his lodge. He did not want to share it with anyone.

Raven, the greatest of tricksters, heard about the boxes. Raven loved light — loved the way it glinted on water and made the world sparkle — and he could not bear to see everyone groping about in the dark.

So he hatched a plan.

He learned that the chief had a daughter who came every day to a stream to drink. Raven transformed himself into a tiny, perfect seed and floated on the water. The daughter drank, swallowed the seed, and in time she gave birth to a baby boy with bright, mischievous eyes.

That baby was Raven in disguise.

He grew quickly, and the chief adored him. Raven-as-child pointed at the three carved boxes and cried and cried until the chief, who could deny his grandchild nothing, opened the first box. A shimmer of starlight poured out and filled the lodge. Raven clapped his little hands.

He cried again for the second box. The chief opened it, and soft moonlight spilled out through the smoke hole and drifted across the sky. The animals outside lifted their heads in wonder.

Then Raven cried for the third box with the most enormous wail he could manage. The chief, exhausted and devoted, opened it — and brilliant, blazing sunlight burst into the room.

Raven transformed back into his true shape, seized the ball of light in his beak, and flew straight up through the smoke hole and into the sky.

He flew to the middle of the heavens and released the sun, and it blazed out over the whole world.

The darkness was gone. Rivers sparkled. Mountains turned gold. Every creature on earth lifted its face upward and felt the warmth.

Raven, his feathers singed black from the brilliant light, called out once from high above — and then was gone. But the sun remained, and remains still.

#raven#haida#sun#trickster#light#pacific northwest#indigenous#creation

Enjoyed this story?

Subscribe to KidSongsTV on YouTube for more read-aloud tales, songs, and nursery rhymes for kids!

▶ Subscribe on YouTube

More Tales You'll Love

📚 Related Reading for Parents

🎵

Love Stories? You'll Love Our Songs Too!

Free nursery rhymes, ABC songs, and lullabies — watch together on KidSongsTV.

Watch Songs →